docs: update to rewrite

This updates

* README
* CONTRIBUTING
* the `:h nvim-treesitter` documentation

to the current state of `main`. It also adds a pull request template for
adding a new language.
This commit is contained in:
Christian Clason 2025-05-05 11:00:16 +02:00
parent a7ab4381ae
commit e8bfe271b0
8 changed files with 403 additions and 299 deletions

View file

@ -15,14 +15,16 @@
</p>
</div>
# WARNING
**This branch is a [full, incompatible, rewrite of `nvim-treesitter`](https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/issues/4767) and [work in progress](TODO.md).** The **stable** branch is [`master`](https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/tree/master).
>[!WARNING]
> This branch is a [full, incompatible, rewrite of `nvim-treesitter`](https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/issues/4767) and [work in progress](TODO.md). The **stable** branch is [`master`](https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/tree/master).
The `nvim-treesitter` plugin provides
1. functions for installing, updating, and removing [**tree-sitter parsers**](SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES.md);
2. a collection of **queries** for enabling tree-sitter features built into Neovim for these languages.
For details on these and how to help improving them, see [CONTRIBUTING.md](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
# Quickstart
## Requirements
@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ The `nvim-treesitter` plugin provides
You can install `nvim-treesitter` with your favorite package manager (or using the native `package` feature of vim, see `:h packages`).
**NOTE: This plugin is only guaranteed to work with specific versions of language parsers** (as specified in the `parser.lua` table). **When upgrading the plugin, you must make sure that all installed parsers are updated to the latest version** via `:TSUpdate`.
This plugin is only guaranteed to work with specific versions of language parsers** (as specified in the `parser.lua` table). **When upgrading the plugin, you must make sure that all installed parsers are updated to the latest version** via `:TSUpdate`.
It is strongly recommended to automate this; e.g., using [lazy.nvim](https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim)
```lua
@ -46,7 +48,8 @@ require('lazy').setup(
)
```
**NOTE: This plugin does not support lazy-loading.**
>[!IMPORTANT]
> This plugin does not support lazy-loading.
## Setup
@ -67,7 +70,14 @@ Parsers and queries can then be installed with
require'nvim-treesitter'.install { 'rust', 'javascript', 'zig' }
```
(This is a no-op if the parsers are already installed.) Note that this function runs asynchronously; for synchronous installation in a script context ("bootstrapping"), adapt [this script](scripts/install-parsers.lua) to your needs.
(This is a no-op if the parsers are already installed.) Note that this function runs asynchronously; for synchronous installation in a script context ("bootstrapping"), use something like
```lua
local done = nil
require('nvim-treesitter').install({ 'rust', 'javascript', 'zig' }, function(success)
done = success
end)
vim.wait(3000000, function() return done ~= nil end)
```
Check [`:h nvim-treesitter-commands`](doc/nvim-treesitter.txt) for a list of all available commands.
@ -75,7 +85,7 @@ Check [`:h nvim-treesitter-commands`](doc/nvim-treesitter.txt) for a list of all
For `nvim-treesitter` to support a specific feature for a specific language requires both a parser for that language and an appropriate language-specific query file for that feature.
A list of the currently supported languages can be found [on this page](SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES.md). If you wish to add a new language or improve the queries for the an existing one, please see our [contributing guide](CONTRIBUTING.md).
A list of the currently supported languages can be found [on this page](SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES.md). If you wish to add a new language or improve the queries for an existing one, please see our [contributing guide](CONTRIBUTING.md).
For related information on the supported languages, including related plugins, see [this wiki page](https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/wiki/Supported-Languages-Information).
@ -134,13 +144,12 @@ callback = function()
require('nvim-treesitter.parsers').zimbu = {
install_info = {
url = 'https://github.com/zimbulang/tree-sitter-zimbu',
files = { 'src/parser.c' }, -- note that some parsers also require src/scanner.c
revision = <sha>, -- commit hash for revision to check out; HEAD if missing
-- optional entries:
branch = 'develop', -- only needed if different from default branch
location = 'parser', -- only needed if the parser is in subdirectory of a "monorepo"
generate = true, -- only needed if repo does not contain pre-generated src/parser.c
generate_from_json = true, -- only needed if parser has npm dependencies
generate = true, -- only needed if repo does not contain pre-generated `src/parser.c`
generate_from_json = false, -- only needed if repo does not contain `src/grammar.json`
},
}
end})
@ -150,11 +159,10 @@ Alternatively, if you have a local checkout, you can instead use
```lua
install_info = {
path = '~/parsers/tree-sitter-zimbu',
files = { 'src/parser.c' }, -- note that some parsers also require src/scanner.c
-- optional entries
location = 'parser', -- only needed if the parser is in subdirectory of a "monorepo"
generate = true, -- only needed if repo does not contain pre-generated src/parser.c
generate_from_json = true, -- only needed if parser has npm dependencies
location = 'parser',
generate = true,
generate_from_json = false,
},
```
This will always use the state of the directory as-is (i.e., `branch` and `revision` will be ignored).
@ -169,7 +177,8 @@ If Neovim does not detect your language's filetype by default, you can use [Neov
3. Start `nvim` and `:TSInstall zimbu`.
**Note:** Parsers using external scanner need to be written in C. C++ scanners are no longer supported.
>[!IMPORTANT]
> Parsers using external scanner need to be written in C.
### Modifying parsers
@ -183,47 +192,9 @@ end})
## Adding queries
Queries can be placed anywhere in your `runtimepath` under `queries/<language>`, with earlier directories taking precedence unless the queries are marked with `; extends`; see `:h treesitter-query`.
Queries can be placed anywhere in your `runtimepath` under `queries/<language>`, with earlier directories taking precedence unless the queries are marked with `; extends`; see [`:h treesitter-query-modelines`](https://neovim.io/doc/user/treesitter.html#treesitter-query-modeline).
E.g., to add queries for `zimbu`, put `highlights.scm` etc. under
```lua
vim.fn.stdpath('data') .. 'site/queries/zimbu'
```
# Troubleshooting
Before doing anything, make sure you have the latest version of this plugin and run `:checkhealth nvim-treesitter`.
It can also help to update the parsers via `:TSUpdate`.
#### I get `Error detected while processing .../plugin/nvim-treesitter.vim` every time I open Neovim
This is probably due to a change in a parser's grammar or its queries.
Try updating the parser that you suspect has changed (`:TSUpdate {language}`) or all of them (`:TSUpdate`).
If the error persists after updating all parsers,
please [open an issue](https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/issues/new/choose).
#### I get `query error: invalid node type at position`
This could be due a query file outside this plugin using outdated nodes,
or due to an outdated parser.
- Make sure you have the parsers up to date with `:TSUpdate`
- Make sure you don't have more than one `parser` runtime directory.
You can execute this command `:= vim.api.nvim_get_runtime_file('parser', true)` to find all runtime directories.
If you get more than one path, remove the ones that are outside this plugin (`nvim-treesitter` directory),
so the correct version of the parser is used.
#### I want to use a mirror instead of "https://github.com/"
In your Lua config:
```lua
for _, config in pairs(require("nvim-treesitter.parsers")) do
config.install_info.url = config.install_info.url:gsub("https://github.com/", "something else")
end
require'nvim-treesitter'.setup {
--
--
}
```